It’s in an age where digital identities are just as commonplace, and arguably as important, as physical identity papers. It’s in an era where the digital threats keep escalating along with the sophistication of the technologies that wield them. Since the golden ‘olde days (aka 2011), it’s become increasingly difficult (and equally risky) to secure digital accounts using mere username-and-password combinations. These simple combinations have fallen short time and time again to the onslaught of increasingly targeted, intelligent and – worst of all – inescapable phishing attacks and data breaches. In a bid to shore up the weakest spots, cybersecurity authorities appreciate the critical importance of security keys, and they’ve recently turned a spotlight on their diverse variations and the champions of 2024. This detailed how-to probes into the world of security keys, why everyone needs them, and which format will best suit your needs.
If a hacker gets your password from the cloud or compromises your mobile phone, without the security key you’re still safe. They’ll be stopped in their tracks. Security keys are cheap, easy to use and immune to phishing. No longer safe from online attacks, your social security number won’t save you If everyone switched to them, you could say goodbye to SMS 2FA, which remains susceptible to SIM-jacking and malware, and say hello to a world where your other passwords can be as long and complex as you want. Security keys will work on pretty much any device.
With its combination of security and convenience, the Yubico YubiKey 5 NFC is the unequivocal champion of the plethora of security tokens out there, and an excellent choice for anyone looking to lock down their online domains. And that, as they say, is not the end of things. After all that testing and tracking of pricing trends, there are still a variety of the best security keys to consider.
The Yubico YubiKey 5 NFC is the strongest fortress in this vast sea of options, and we recommend it for its unparalleled combination of security and user-friendliness. But this is a vast sea of options. And this guide is designed to find a key that fits your own unique set of security needs and preferences.
It’s a journey, really, and if you’re going to go through the effort of getting a security key, you’ll want to pick it up strategically – looking at service compatibility, whether or not you need a backup, if it’s still current enough to meet modern security standards, and what form of connectivity will best fit into your lifestyle. These are the things you’ll want to take into account before deciding which security key is best for you.
Every security key listed here has been tested against a range of devices and services, and we’ve received feedback from readers who actually use them. Over time, we’ll better understand how robust they are in the long-term, and how well they’ll continue to work. These are the reasons we recommend what we recommend: Ease of use: Is the key easy to use? Will it be easy for a friend or relative to use if I recommend it to them? Durability: Can it stand up to years of use without breaking? Security: Does the creator of the key put thought into ways it could be compromised? Price: Is the key reasonably priced?
At the root, a security key is your digital lock and key, relying on public-key cryptography to confirm your identity over the internet. It represents your best shield against third-party authorisation, protecting your digital oasis from the dangers of the outside.
The FIDO (Fast IDentity Online) Alliance’s own push to create open standards for authentication reverberates throughout the security-key landscape. Choosing products that implement those standards is less a way that you personally can make the online world safer – that’s almost irrelevant – and more a way that you can help make authentication itself safer, and move us away from passwords.
This vulnerability alone shows why SMS cannot be a secure method of two-step verification in the face of attacks such as SIM hijacking. Physical security keys are physically impenetrable, unless an enemy manages to steal one directly from you – they are the final battle station in the fortress of your online accounts.
The quest for total online security will be a long one. And, if you don’t want to run the risk of losing your security key, try to get yourself at least two – one for normal use, and one as a back-up. They should last for many years without failing, and some of us never want to hear the word password again.
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